US-India Trade Deal – Washington Announces Energy Shift and Major Investment Commitments
US-India Trade Deal – The White House has announced a new trade understanding with India that it says will reshape energy purchases and deepen economic ties between the two countries. According to US officials, the agreement includes India’s commitment to stop buying Russian oil and significantly expand its purchases of American energy, alongside large-scale investments in the United States.

The announcement was made on Tuesday by White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt, who described the development as a major outcome of direct talks between US President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Energy Purchases Mark a Strategic Shift
Speaking to reporters, Leavitt said India has agreed to end its purchases of Russian oil and instead source more energy from the United States. She added that India may also buy oil from Venezuela, a move she said would align with broader US policy goals in global energy markets.
According to the White House, the change in India’s energy sourcing is expected to support American producers and reduce reliance on Russian supplies in international markets. Leavitt stated that the decision would deliver direct economic benefits to the United States and strengthen its position as a key global energy supplier.
She also noted that the Trump administration and its national security team are closely overseeing developments related to Venezuela’s oil trade, describing US involvement as central to current arrangements in the region.
Investment Plans Across Key US Sectors
Beyond energy, the agreement includes substantial investment commitments. Leavitt said Prime Minister Modi has agreed to invest around USD 500 billion in the United States over time, focusing on sectors such as transportation, energy infrastructure, and agriculture.
The White House said these investments are intended to create jobs, expand industrial capacity, and support long-term growth across multiple American industries. Officials described the scale of the proposed investments as one of the largest foreign commitments announced under the current administration.
Leavitt characterized the agreement as another example of the administration’s approach to using trade negotiations to secure both market access and domestic investment.
Tariff Reductions and Market Access
As part of the deal, the United States has agreed to reduce tariffs on Indian goods from 25 percent to 18 percent. In return, India has committed to removing all tariffs and non-tariff barriers on American exports, according to statements from US officials.
Leavitt said this change would result in zero tariffs on US goods entering the Indian market, calling the arrangement a significant advantage for American workers, businesses, and consumers. She added that the revised tariff structure replaces earlier measures that included penalties linked to India’s purchases of Russian oil.
The administration had previously imposed tariffs of up to 50 percent on certain Indian products, including a 25 percent levy tied to energy-related concerns.
Leaders Highlight Strong Bilateral Ties
Leavitt said President Trump and Prime Minister Modi spoke directly earlier in the week and described their conversation as productive and constructive. She emphasized that the two leaders share a strong personal rapport and mutual respect, which she said helped facilitate the agreement.
In a post on Truth Social, President Trump said the deal would lead India to increase purchases of American energy, technology, agricultural products, coal, and other goods by more than USD 500 billion. He also said the agreement would further strengthen the relationship between the two countries.
Prime Minister Modi also commented on the development, saying he was pleased with the outcome of his discussion with President Trump. He welcomed the reduction in tariffs on Indian products and said closer cooperation between the two countries would open new opportunities for both sides.
Modi added that collaboration between large democracies benefits their populations and contributes to global stability, noting that India looks forward to expanding its partnership with the United States in the coming years.