PacemakerProbe – Inquiry Ordered After Audit Flags Cardiac Procedure Irregularities in Kashmir
PacemakerProbe – A government-appointed clinical review has uncovered significant concerns over cardiac procedures carried out at a public medical institution in South Kashmir, prompting authorities to launch a formal investigation and suspend a senior cardiologist. The findings have raised questions about medical decision-making, record maintenance, and the use of funds under a major public health insurance scheme.

Audit Raises Questions Over Pacemaker Procedures
According to documents issued by the Health and Medical Education Department, a detailed audit examined 55 patients who underwent pacemaker implantation. The review reportedly found that 27 of those patients had normal cardiac function and did not meet the accepted medical criteria for undergoing Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing (LBBAP), an advanced cardiac pacing technique.
The observations emerged after officials noticed an unusual increase in the number of LBBAP procedures being reported at Government Medical College (GMC) Anantnag. The matter was subsequently referred for expert assessment to the head of the cardiology department at a leading state medical institution for an independent evaluation.
Allegations of Record Manipulation
Authorities have alleged that Dr. Syed Maqbool Ahmad Shah, a cardiologist posted at GMC Anantnag, recorded medical procedures in a manner that did not accurately reflect the treatments patients received. The department claims that official documentation and reimbursement submissions contained inconsistencies when compared with entries maintained in the catheterization laboratory records.
Investigators stated that more than 100 cases were entered into the Transaction Management System (TMS) under the category of Dual Chamber Pacemaker Implantation. However, scrutiny of hospital records reportedly suggested that a number of these interventions were actually LBBAP procedures.
Concerns Over Public Health Scheme Claims
Officials have further alleged that reimbursement claims linked to the procedures were submitted under categories that differed from the treatments ultimately performed. The department suspects that this may have resulted in inappropriate financial claims under the PMJAY/SEHAT healthcare programme.
The PMJAY/SEHAT scheme is designed to provide eligible beneficiaries with cashless medical treatment. Authorities maintain that any deviation from approved procedures or billing practices undermines the objectives of the public welfare initiative and warrants strict examination.
Patients Allegedly Asked to Bear Costs
Among the charges listed by the department is the allegation that patients were required to make direct payments despite the scheme’s provision for free and cashless treatment. Officials contend that such actions, if confirmed, would represent a violation of established guidelines governing the programme.
The inquiry documents also state that certain advanced cardiac interventions were performed without sufficient clinical justification, a claim that forms a key part of the ongoing investigation.
Government Orders Formal Investigation
Following the audit findings, the government has directed a comprehensive inquiry into the matter. As part of the immediate administrative response, Dr. Syed Maqbool Ahmad Shah has been suspended pending further proceedings.
Health authorities have indicated that the investigation will determine whether medical protocols, financial regulations, and patient care standards were breached. The outcome of the probe is expected to guide any further disciplinary or legal action.
The case has drawn attention to the importance of transparent medical practices, accurate documentation, and strict compliance with public healthcare regulations, particularly in institutions funded through government-supported health insurance programmes.