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Education Reform – PM Modi Announces Tougher Measures on Exam Paper Leak Cases

Education Reform –The political debate over examination security intensified on Friday after the Centre announced plans for stronger legal action against paper leak cases. The latest proposal from Prime Minister Narendra Modi drew criticism from the Congress, which argued that existing laws had not delivered accountability in the widely discussed 2024 NEET examination controversy.

Paper leak legal reforms

Congress Questions Effectiveness of Fresh Legal Proposal

Congress General Secretary Randeep Singh Surjewala alleged that the government’s latest announcement on fast-track courts and stricter punishment was unlikely to solve the problem unless investigations were carried out effectively. In a post on X, he claimed that introducing another legal framework would not produce meaningful results if previous measures had failed to ensure accountability.

Surjewala referred to the NEET 2024 paper leak controversy, pointing out that the government had already enacted the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, following widespread concerns over examination malpractice. According to him, the issue was not the absence of legal provisions but how those provisions were implemented.

Allegations Linked to the CBI Investigation

The Congress leader also questioned the outcome of the Central Bureau of Investigation’s inquiry into the NEET case. He alleged that the agency did not file a chargesheet against Sanjiv Mukhiya, whom he described as the principal accused in the matter. Surjewala further claimed that the investigation concluded with a closure report, arguing that this raised doubts about the effectiveness of the government’s response.

He maintained that if previous investigations failed to establish accountability, introducing additional legal measures alone would not address concerns surrounding examination integrity. Surjewala said the government’s approach reflected a lack of intent rather than shortcomings in the law itself.

Prime Minister Announces Stronger Action

The criticism followed Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s announcement that the Union Cabinet would consider a draft Bill aimed at strengthening the legal framework against examination-related offences. In a self-recorded video shared on X, the Prime Minister said the proposed legislation would include provisions for fast-track courts and stricter punishment for those found guilty of involvement in paper leak cases.

Modi also stated that he had instructed the concerned departments to initiate the process of establishing fast-track courts to ensure quicker disposal of such cases. Along with the video message, he posted that the Cabinet would take up stronger measures against paper leaks at its next meeting.

Political Dispute Continues During Parliament Session

The issue has remained a major point of disagreement between the government and the Opposition during the ongoing Monsoon Session of Parliament. Opposition parties have repeatedly demanded a detailed discussion on the NEET paper leak controversy and have called for the resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan.

The matter has also led to protests both inside Parliament and outside, with Opposition leaders pressing the government to explain its handling of the examination controversy. The debate continues as both sides present contrasting views on whether new legal provisions or stronger implementation of existing laws is the more effective way to protect the credibility of public examinations.

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