Elections – High voter turnout urged as Bengal enters decisive second phase
Elections – Polling for the second phase of the West Bengal Assembly elections began on Wednesday across a significant portion of the state, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi encouraging citizens to cast their votes in large numbers. He emphasized that active participation is essential to strengthening democratic values, particularly urging women and young voters to play a leading role.

Large-Scale Voting Across Key Constituencies
This phase covers 142 constituencies, nearly half of the state’s total 294 seats, making it a crucial stage in determining the election outcome. According to official data, around 3.21 crore voters are eligible to participate, including over 1.64 crore men, 1.57 crore women, and a small number of third-gender voters.
A total of 1,448 candidates are contesting in this round, among them 220 women. Voting is taking place across 41,001 polling stations, with more than 8,000 booths managed entirely by women, reflecting an effort to encourage inclusive participation.
Tight Security and Extensive Preparations
Authorities have implemented detailed arrangements to ensure a smooth and peaceful voting process. Central Armed Police Forces have been deployed extensively, creating multi-layered security zones at sensitive locations.
From early morning, election officials conducted mock polls at various booths to verify the proper functioning of electronic voting machines and VVPAT systems. These checks were carried out in multiple constituencies, including urban and semi-urban areas, to avoid any technical disruptions once voting began.
Activity Begins Early at Polling Stations
Polling stations across the state saw preparations start at dawn. Election staff and polling agents gathered early to complete mandatory procedures before voters arrived. Locations such as Baranagar, Shibpur, and Ballygunge reported timely completion of mock polling exercises under close supervision.
Officials described the process as running in “mission mode,” with strict adherence to guidelines laid down by the Election Commission. The aim was to ensure transparency and voter confidence in the electoral process.
Political Stakes High in Second Phase
This round of voting is widely seen as a critical test for the ruling All India Trinamool Congress, led by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. Many of the constituencies voting in this phase are considered strongholds of the party, particularly in South Bengal and Kolkata.
At the same time, the Bharatiya Janata Party is making determined efforts to expand its influence in the region, setting the stage for a closely watched contest.
Security Concerns and Isolated Tensions
Despite heavy security deployment, reports of tension emerged in parts of South 24 Parganas. Concerns related to alleged voter intimidation were raised by political leaders, prompting authorities to remain on high alert.
The Election Commission has adopted a strict approach to prevent disruptions, including measures against booth capturing and illegal interference. Several polling stations have been equipped with live webcasting facilities to ensure transparency.
Special Features of the Voting Process
Out of the total polling stations, over 39,000 are main booths, while additional auxiliary stations have been set up to manage voter flow. Special provisions include booths operated by persons with disabilities and model polling stations designed to improve voter experience.
The presence of all-women-managed booths is being seen as a significant step toward encouraging female participation and representation in the electoral process.
Results and Broader Context
The results of the West Bengal Assembly elections are scheduled to be announced on May 4. The outcome will be declared alongside election results from other states and union territories, including Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Puducherry.
With high voter turnout recorded in the first phase, expectations remain strong for a similarly robust response in this final stage. The outcome of this phase is likely to play a decisive role in shaping the political landscape of the state.