INTERNATIONAL

Madhesh: Prohibitory Orders Enforced in Birgunj Amid Communal Tensions Across

Madhesh: The District Administration Office of Parsa has imposed strict prohibitory orders in Birgunj Metropolitan City after communal clashes created unrest in the region. The administration has banned all forms of public gatherings, meetings, rallies, demonstrations, and processions until further notice, citing the need to maintain public order and social stability. The order came into effect from Monday afternoon and applies to sensitive areas of the city where tensions were reported.

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Background of the Prohibitory Order

According to the District Administration Office, the decision was taken following a meeting of the District Security Committee. The prohibitory order has been enforced under the provisions of the Local Administration Act, empowering local authorities to restrict movement and assemblies during emergencies. Officials stated that the restriction will remain in force until the security situation fully normalizes and further instructions are issued.

The administration has warned that anyone found violating the order will be detained and face legal action as per existing laws. This announcement was made to deter further unrest and prevent the escalation of communal tension in Birgunj Metropolitan City.

Spread of Tension in Madhesh Province

The unrest in Birgunj is part of a broader wave of tension that spread across Nepal’s southern plains, particularly in Madhesh Province. Security measures were tightened not only in Birgunj but also in Janakpur and surrounding districts after reports of religious tension surfaced. Authorities confirmed that the situation was triggered by content circulating on social media platforms, which allegedly contained religiously sensitive remarks.

The initial incident reportedly occurred in Kamala Municipality of Dhanusha district, where a dispute broke out between two groups. This local disagreement soon escalated and led to protests in multiple urban centers, including Birgunj and Janakpur, raising concerns about communal harmony across the province.

Role of Social Media in the Incident

Officials revealed that the controversy began when two youths uploaded a video on TikTok from Janakpur in Dhanusha district. Local residents alleged that the video hurt religious sentiments and demanded immediate action. The individuals were later handed over to the police by locals, but the incident had already sparked widespread anger and protests.

Authorities have since emphasized the growing influence of social media in fueling misunderstandings and communal discord. Law enforcement agencies are now closely monitoring platforms such as Facebook, TikTok, and Instagram to identify content that could incite social, religious, or cultural animosity.

Protests and Police Response in Birgunj

Following the circulation of the controversial content, demonstrators took to the streets in several areas of Birgunj. Protesters burned tyres, chanted slogans, and organized rallies to express their anger. The situation escalated at Chhapkaiya Idgah Chowk, where a brief clash occurred between protesters and police personnel.

To bring the situation under control, police resorted to firing tear gas shells. Several police officers were injured during the clashes, prompting the administration to further strengthen security measures. Officials later confirmed that the situation was gradually brought under control after discussions with community leaders.

Appeal for Social Harmony

The Chief District Officer of Parsa stated that dialogue with community representatives played a crucial role in calming the situation. Leaders from the Muslim community and other local groups were engaged in discussions to restore peace and prevent further violence. According to officials, the situation in Birgunj is currently calm but remains under close observation.

The District Administration Office has appealed to all residents to maintain social harmony and refrain from activities that could inflame tensions. Authorities have urged citizens not to spread rumors or misleading information that could damage inter-community relations and national unity.

Heightened Security Across the Region

After the clashes, security has been increased across all eight districts of Madhesh Province. A significant number of security personnel have been deployed in areas identified as potential flashpoints. Patrols have been intensified, and surveillance has been strengthened to ensure rapid response to any signs of unrest.

Local administrations across the region have reiterated their commitment to protecting public safety while respecting the rights of citizens. They have also encouraged people to use responsible communication practices, especially on digital platforms, to avoid misunderstandings and maintain long-term communal peace.

Ongoing Monitoring and Preventive Measures

Authorities have confirmed that individuals involved in spreading provocative content or attempting to disturb social harmony are being closely monitored. Preventive measures, including legal action and digital surveillance, are being used to ensure that similar incidents do not recur in the future.

The administration has emphasized that maintaining peace is a shared responsibility. Citizens have been asked to cooperate with security agencies, respect the prohibitory orders, and report any suspicious activities to local authorities. Officials remain hopeful that with collective effort, stability and trust can be restored across Birgunj and the wider Madhesh region.

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