Elections – UN Raises Alarm Over Violence Targeting Women in Bangladesh Polls
Elections – As Bangladesh prepares for a crucial national vote, the United Nations has voiced serious concern over reports of violence and intimidation directed at women involved in the electoral process. The international body has urged authorities and political actors to adopt a firm zero-tolerance stance against harassment, particularly incidents unfolding in digital spaces.
UN Calls for Safe and Inclusive Political Participation
In a statement issued Wednesday by the Resident Coordinator’s Office in Dhaka, the United Nations emphasized that participation in public affairs must be safe, inclusive, and meaningful. The organization described such participation as a fundamental right that must be protected during the election period.
The statement highlighted a noticeable rise in online abuse targeting women in public life. Female political candidates, activists, journalists, and human rights defenders have reportedly faced cyberbullying, manipulated images, coordinated online attacks, and the spread of sexually explicit content altered using artificial intelligence tools. According to the UN, these tactics are designed to intimidate and discourage women from engaging in public discourse and political competition.
Digital Harassment Raises Fresh Concerns
The UN expressed particular alarm over the use of deepfake technology and other digital manipulation methods to discredit women candidates and public figures. Such incidents, the statement noted, not only damage reputations but also create an environment of fear that undermines democratic participation.
Beyond digital threats, the organization warned that women from marginalized communities may face additional barriers. These include women with disabilities, members of minority groups, and gender-diverse individuals who are already vulnerable to discrimination and gender-based violence. The UN stressed that electoral safeguards must extend to all women and girls, regardless of background.
Appeal for Zero-Tolerance Approach
Calling on political leaders, party workers, and supporters, the United Nations urged stakeholders to reject intimidation and harassment in all forms. It appealed for firm action throughout the electoral cycle to prevent violence against women, both online and offline.
The statement made clear that ensuring a secure environment for female candidates and voters is essential to maintaining the credibility of the democratic process. According to the UN, elections cannot be considered fully representative if significant segments of the population are deterred from participation due to threats or abuse.
The organization also confirmed that it is working closely with the Bangladesh Election Commission to strengthen women’s participation and representation. Support efforts include technical assistance and advocacy aimed at promoting gender equality in political life.
Concerns Over Media Intimidation
In a related development earlier this week, UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric addressed separate concerns about the treatment of journalists during the election period. Speaking at a press briefing, he said Secretary-General Antonio Guterres was troubled by reports of harassment involving members of the military and police.
Questions were raised during the briefing about an incident in which 21 staff members from The Bangladesh Times were reportedly detained and later released by the Army. There were also allegations that police officers assaulted several journalists. While details remain under review, Dujarric underscored the importance of safeguarding press freedom during elections.
Emphasis on Peaceful and Lawful Elections
The United Nations reiterated that Bangladesh’s elections should take place in a peaceful and inclusive atmosphere, consistent with the country’s constitution and international commitments. Transparent and fair electoral conditions, the organization said, are central to maintaining public trust and upholding democratic standards.
As voters head to the polls, the UN’s message centers on accountability and protection—particularly for women and media professionals who play a vital role in public life. The coming days are expected to test the strength of institutional safeguards designed to ensure that the electoral process remains free from intimidation and violence.