Ramadan – Crescent Moon May Signal Start of Holy Month in India on February 19

Ramadan – The sighting of the crescent moon is expected in India on 18 February, a development that would officially mark the beginning of Ramadan from 19 February. Religious scholars and moon sighting committees across the country are preparing for announcements later in the evening. If the moon is confirmed, Muslims nationwide will begin their first day of fasting on Thursday.

Moon Sightings Across Countries

Several nations have already declared the start of Ramadan based on confirmed sightings. Countries including Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Oman, Turkey and Australia have announced that fasting will commence for them on 19 February. In Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries, the crescent was reportedly sighted earlier, and worshippers there began observing the fast today.

Traditionally, India follows the moon sighting announcements from the Gulf region with a one-day difference. As a result, the final confirmation from local committees remains crucial in determining the official start date for the country.

Expected Sehri and Iftar Timings in Delhi

If Ramadan begins on 19 February, the first Sehri in Delhi is expected to conclude at approximately 5:36 am, while Iftar is likely to take place around 6:15 pm. These timings are based on astronomical calculations and may vary slightly depending on geographic location within different cities.

Over the course of the month, Sehri will gradually end earlier each day, while Iftar will be observed a few minutes later as daylight hours extend. For instance, by the end of February, Sehri in the national capital is expected to close around 5:28 am, with Iftar taking place near 6:21 pm. Moving into mid-March, Sehri is projected to end around 5:12 am, and Iftar may be observed close to 6:31 pm. By 19 March, Sehri could conclude at approximately 5:07 am, with Iftar around 6:33 pm.

Religious authorities advise worshippers to verify daily prayer and fasting schedules issued by local mosques to ensure accuracy.

Markets Witness Surge in Preparations

With Ramadan approaching, several prominent areas in major cities are witnessing increased activity. In Delhi, the vicinity of Jama Masjid has seen a noticeable rise in shoppers purchasing dates, fruits, dry fruits and other essentials commonly used for Sehri and Iftar meals. Similarly, Mumbai’s Mohammed Ali Road is experiencing bustling evening crowds as vendors prepare for the heightened demand that accompanies the holy month.

Shopkeepers report that sales of traditional food items typically increase during this period, particularly in the days leading up to the first fast. Temporary stalls and extended market hours are common during Ramadan, especially in neighborhoods with large Muslim populations.

Arrangements for Taraweeh Prayers

Mosques across India have completed special arrangements for Taraweeh, the additional night prayers performed during Ramadan. These prayers will begin on the first night once the crescent moon is officially sighted. Many mosques have organized schedules for recitation of the Quran throughout the month, with provisions made to accommodate larger congregations.

Community leaders have also emphasized maintaining discipline and adhering to local guidelines during gatherings. Volunteers in several cities are assisting with crowd management and ensuring that worshippers can participate comfortably.

Ramadan is observed as a month of fasting, reflection and charity in the Islamic calendar. From dawn until sunset, those observing the fast refrain from food and drink, dedicating time to prayer and spiritual growth. The official announcement of the moon sighting later today will bring clarity to millions awaiting the start of this significant period.